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September 6, 2004

Irreconcilable Self-Evidences

By way of a train of thought beginning with an area blogger who lives near there, as I walked into BJs wholesale club, today, another New England blogger came to mind — Bil Herron. And lo, what should I find in my email inbox this evening but a trackback from Mr. Herron responding to my previous post. School starts tomorrow, and I've only got a few more hours to prepare myself — both planning-wise and mentally — to walk the line between educating and entertaining 28 twelve year olds, but I do want to make a couple of points (seeing as Bil called me a "smart guy" and all).

What came to mind, when I noticed the AP's return to the Air National Guard story, were statistics like this, this, and this, as well as the grilling that White House spokesman Scott McClellan underwent over President Bush's National Guard pay stubs. In other words, I'm glad that I wasn't sipping any beverages when I read about the AP's having "identified five categories of records" that [insert innuendo] are absent from the president's records — in an article that doesn't happen to mention that John Kerry hasn't released his Vietnam-era government documentation.

As busy as I am — and this close to the election — I don't know that I can fruitfully debate the topic of media bias with somebody who, at this stage in the game, is still suggesting that "BIAS!" is just an "incredibly effective distraction" perpetuated by "the Big Republican Communications Machine." For instance, Bil finds it grasping that I highlighted the "heroism" paragraph as editorializing, but as I suggested, that paragraph serves to touch on the Kerry-related controversy without offering a single specific claim.

Saying that people have attacked somebody's "heroism" is akin to saying that they attacked his "patriotism" in that it's easily dismissed as dirty politics — even more so when 250 veterans are tagged as "some veterans who support Bush." (Note that I'm running out of time to check that 250 number, but it's about right.) For the sake of illustrating what I'm talking about (in case it isn't clear) let me contrast reporter Matt Kelley's language with something that I think would have been more balanced in an article that addresses very specific findings against Bush's record:

Democrat John Kerry commanded a Navy Swift boat in Vietnam and was awarded five medals, including a Silver Star. But his heroism has been challenged in ads by some veterans who support Bush.

Democrat John Kerry commanded a Navy Swift boat in Vietnam and was awarded five medals, including a Silver Star. But the circumstances under which he received those medals have been challenged in ads, public statements, and books by about 250 veterans who do not support his bid for the presidency.

Although I realize that it may seem a distraction, given the multiple pleas of busyness on my part, if Bil has the time and interest, I would very much like to see his substantiation of this claim:

Bonus points if you can do that while remembering that the AP duly covered the, let's say, "credibility-challenged," charges of the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth.

In all sincerity, I truly could have missed something, but I haven't seen any AP (or other Big Media) coverage of the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth that comes anywhere near "duly" thorough. The existence of such reportage would seem a minimum requirement if we are to believe that media balance requires resurrection of the amply addressed Air National Guard story.

In the meantime, I'll be keeping an eye out — you know, in the BJs parking lot — for Bil's SAAB. Honk if the image is too perfect for comment.

(NB: that closing jibe is made in the spirit of respectful mirth that Bil's post about his bumper sticker seems to invite.)

Posted by Justin Katz at September 6, 2004 9:48 PM
News Media
Comments

I think you're probably right that we can't have a fruitful debate on this, for whatever reasons.

I think finding bias in something shows the bias of the commentator more often than finds the truth of a reporters motives. Is your suggested rewrite more complete than the original writing? Sure. But it's also longer and factually similar. You see liberal bias on the reporter's part, I see the usual bias towards brevity, which is not ideological.

The word duly, of course, means timely. And I read the papers last month and saw plenty of articles about SBVT. I don't have Lexis-Nexis access (nor, honestly, the wherewithal to trawl through it) to compare coverage, but for every MRC stat there's a progressive outfit with an opposing number. I'm not sure whether you want the media to report on the he-said, he-said arguments, but as a rule I think we can agree that this type of reporting would not be good policy.

I hope you appreciate that the stats you cite come from NRO and the MRC, two entities that are part of that vast rightwing communications strategy I was talking about. There's nothing wrong with those entities, as I said, but that's exactly indicative of the point I was making. I don't think it can be questioned that there are large echo-chamber effects on both sides. I've certainly gotten caught up in it at times. But I really think you need to recognize that just because the media doesn't do everything you want it to, that doesn't make it liberal bias. The media doesn't do nearly enough in my eyes, too, but I wouldn't characterize the nebulous media monolith as having conservative bias.

And of course you would never catch me or my left-turn only car at a wholesale store that undermines local economies ;)

Posted by: Bil at September 7, 2004 12:34 PM

Bil,

But the way in which one enables brevity is among the ways in which one evinces bias. I'd be mighty impressed, for example, if you could produce a mainstream media quotation in which brevity made the president/Republicans/conservatives look better.

To run with what's on the table, in the meantime, let me rewrite my alternative phrasing thus:

But his medals have been challenged in ads by some veterans who don't support him.

Equally brief, and bias free.

As for "duly," my dictionary defines it as "in a due manner or time" (m-w.com). The emphasis accords with the way that, as an editor, reader, and writer, I've always understood the word to be used, and I have to admit that it sounds like spin for you to restrict the meaning to time, especially while asking me to accept the existence of opposing numbers on faith.

Moving on, it isn't even that the media doesn't do "enough" to bolster my side. Haven't you seen the insider admissions of bias? The stats about journalists' personal politics? The insider suggestions that the media can be counted on to give Kerry 15 points? There is, of course, an echo chamber effect, but I don't think it overstepping rhetorical bounds for me to request that you open my eyes to contrary evidence from outside of mine. Vague appeals to nebulosity don't cut it.

And, well, of course, the jibe is that one would expect an owner of a SAAB to have the good fortune to be able to subsidize the quaintly inefficient local stores that those on the paycheck-to-paycheck side of the line can't afford to patronize. ;o)

Posted by: Justin Katz at September 7, 2004 6:36 PM

Many people have made this point, but the media in general would be better off if they dropped their pretensions of neutrality, and just acknowledged that they write/broadcast from a particular point of view. Like the British papers (the Beeb is a different story). Then there would a) be more competition, which would lead to b) less laziness, and c) a more honest discussion of ideas and events. I really think that the reason so many liberal/lefties hate Fox and talk radio and bloggers is simply because they're lifting the curtain, so to speak, by demonstrating just how biased the MSM is, and that there is a large market for alternative points of view. It's not comfortable when your monopoly comes crumbling down...

Posted by: Mike S. at September 7, 2004 9:54 PM

One of the reasons Michael Dukakis lost in 1988 was that his campaign was ridiculed by the mainstream press. Same for Jimmy Carter in 1980 and George McGovern in 1972. The mainstream press wasn't exactly friendly toward Al Gore's 2000 race, either.

Posted by: Joel Thomas at September 8, 2004 2:17 AM