Printer friendly version

May 1, 2004

An Anti-War Hat Trick

Gabriel Rosenberg commented to my post about the prison photos as follows, in part:

It seems to me that Goldberg is implying that since there was no need to influence government action, there was no need to run the photos. That seems rather odd to me. I don't think influencing government action should be the primary objective of the news media. Rather it should be to report the news. Now that requires making quite subjective decisions of what is news and how to tell the news story.

Actually, I took Goldberg to be applying the sabotage aspect of his comment to whomever handed them to the press to begin with. As for CBS, the point is that, barring some ethical requirement — like exposing a cover-up — its decision to publish is, as Rosenberg subsequently suggests, a prudential matter. In this case, I think the network made the wrong decision, one that will have a cost in both money and lives.

And, indeed, Goldberg has clarified along these lines. He also mentioned something that I'll look into if I have the time (which I probably won't):

CBS had a wide range of options available to it. It chose to do the (second) most sensational thing it could (apparently they had the pictures a while ago and held off at the army's request pending an investigation. Couldn't they have held off longer, pending a trial?) They deserve no praise and they cannot claim they had no choice.

The interesting part is in parentheses. The decision to hold off may very well have been out of courtesy, or even as part of some deal with the military, and I don't know that I'm prepared to attribute this level of coordination of anti-war activity in the media. But still, all in one batch, we've got these pictures, the Fallujah "pull out," and Ted Koppel's roll call of death. If I were trying to define a war effort as an echo of Vietnam, presenting these three events in close proximity couldn't hurt.

During sweeps. While the Democrat candidate's campaign is beginning to flag.

ADDENDUM:
Gabriel Rosenberg has pasted the following in the comment section of this post:

Two weeks ago, 60 Minutes II received an appeal from the Defense Department, and eventually from the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Richard Myers, to delay this broadcast -- given the danger and tension on the ground in Iraq.

60 Minutes II decided to honor that request, while pressing for the Defense Department to add its perspective to the incidents at Abu Ghraib prison. This week, with the photos beginning to circulate elsewhere, and with other journalists about to publish their versions of the story, the Defense Department agreed to cooperate in our report.

He doesn't provide a link; I'll look into it when/if I have a chance.

ADDENDUM II:
Dr. Rosenberg has placed two relevant links in the comments section. The second, to a piece by William Scott Malone, has the more interesting angle:

But it was Rather's rather disingenuous statement at the end of the segment that set many tongues a wag. As Rather explained it, "with other journalists about to publish their versions of the story, the Defense Department agreed to cooperate in our report." Perhaps true enough on its face, but it was CBS News who had approached Hersh about the story in the first place.

In essence, Rather and crew played it rather well, pointing to "other journalists" as the cause for Gen. Myers to relent not only on his "appeal [for a] delay," as Rather carefully phrased it, but to provide the anchorman with an exclusive satellite interview with the deputy coalition commander, Brig. Gen. Mark Kimmit about the abuse allegations in Bagdhad.

Posted by Justin Katz at May 1, 2004 5:59 PM
News Media
Comments

Do you think CBS was wrong to run the news story, or just wrong to run the pictures?

Posted by: Gabriel Rosenberg at May 1, 2004 6:44 PM

Here is the explanation from CBS on the decision to first delay the broadcast and then run with the pictures.

Two weeks ago, 60 Minutes II received an appeal from the Defense Department, and eventually from the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Gen. Richard Myers, to delay this broadcast -- given the danger and tension on the ground in Iraq.

60 Minutes II decided to honor that request, while pressing for the Defense Department to add its perspective to the incidents at Abu Ghraib prison. This week, with the photos beginning to circulate elsewhere, and with other journalists about to publish their versions of the story, the Defense Department agreed to cooperate in our report.

Posted by: Gabriel Rosenberg at May 1, 2004 6:52 PM

Dr. Rosenberg,

I think the story certainly had a place, and perhaps even a picture. However, much of my reaction has to do with the context of the story and of the industry. Regarding the more-limited context, stories can certainly be framed to fit a message, whether it involves heavier emphasis on the soldier who turned the others in or (just making something up) information about good Iraq-prison-related news. Regarding the industrywide context, I guess my problem is with the mentality of a race to the current-events bottom.

Posted by: Justin Katz at May 2, 2004 4:29 PM

Sorry, I meant to provide the link. Here is the CBS story which I originally quoted. Although Media Channel has more details which imply that it was CBS itself which first brought the story to Sy Hersh. (That is they were only about to be scooped because they circulated the story in the first place).

In any case the more I think and read about this story the more I believe CBS made the correct call in running the story including the pictures. You are right that they also made prudential calls in what to focus on in the story. I would have liked to see more focus on the heroism of Specialist Darby who first reported the matter to CID. I hope they follow up with a story focusing on that angle. Still, I think it was quite reasonable to focus on the atrocities themselves in the original story.

Posted by: Gabriel Rosenberg at May 2, 2004 5:25 PM